Strain Data

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Strain number		NIES-1396
Phylum		Haptophyta
Class		Prymnesiophyceae
Scientific name		Phaeocystis globosa Scherffel
Synonym
Former name		Phaeocystis sp.
Common name
Locality (Date of collection)		Tskuba University, Shimoda Marine Research Center, Shimoda, Shizuoka, Japan (2003-04-02)
Latitude / Longitude
Habitat (Isolation source)		Marine (Seawater)
History		< TKB;
Isolator (Date of isolation)		Kai, Atsushi (2003-04-**)
Identified by		Kai, Atsushi
State of strain		Subculture; Unialgal; Non-clonal; Non-axenic
Culture condition (Preculture condition)		Medium: ESM Temperature: 20 C Light intensity: 13-16 µmol photons/m²/sec, L/D cycle: 10L:14D Duration: 45 D
Gene information		28S rDNA ( JX660938 ) , psbA ( JX660963 ) , rbcL ( JX660985 )
Cell size (min - max)		- 4 μm
Organization
Characteristics		Red tide
Other strain no.		Other strain no. : TKB-032 (AK-03)
Remarks
Movie

Related strain information (Large number of orders and same genus or species)
Strain number	Scientific name	Common name	Habitat (Isolation source)	Characteristics
NIES-3811	Phaeocystis globosa		Marine (Seawater)
NIES-388	Phaeocystis globosa		Marine (Seawater)	Red tide

Related strain information (Used in same reference)
Strain number	Scientific name	Common name	Habitat (Isolation source)	Characteristics
NIES-2498	Raphidiophrys contractilis		Brackish water
NIES-2878	Umbilicosphaera foliosa	Coccolithophore	Marine (Seawater)
NIES-2584	Lotharella reticulosa		Marine (Seawater)	Planktonic
NIES-1013	Placidia cafeteriopsis		Marine (Seawater)	Heterotrophic ; Phagotrophic
NIES-1964	Ochrosphaera neapolitana	Coccolithophore	Marine (Seawater)	Planktonic

Reference
Ogawa, Y., Kimura, S., Wada, M., Kuga, S. 2010 Crystal analysis and high-resolution imaging of microfibrillar a-chitin from Phaeocystis. J. Struct. Biol., 171, 111-116. Keywords: a-chitin microfibril; Phaeocystis; FT-IR spectroscopy; X-ray diffraction; high-resolution electron microscopy; lattice imaging Strain(s): 1396 PubMed: 20350601 DOI: 10.1016/j.jsb.2010.03.010 Ogawa, Y., Kimura, S., Saito, Y., Wada, M. 2012 Infrared study on deuteration of highly-crystalline chitin. Carbohydr. Polym., 90, 650-657. Keywords: α-Chitin; β-Chitin; Deuteration; FT-IR spectroscopy; X-ray diffraction Strain(s): 1396 PubMed: 24751089 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.05.092 Kashiyama, Y. et al. 2019 Taming chlorophylls by early eukaryotes underpinned algal interactions and the diversification of the eukaryotes on the oxygenated Earth. ISME J., 13, 1899-1910. Strain(s): 8, 254, 274, 286, 324, 331, 353, 381, 494, 623, 624, 997, 1012, 1013, 1015, 1320, 1330, 1333, 1334, 1335, 1372, 1377, 1388, 1390, 1396, 1397, 1408, 1438, 1439, 1441, 1964, 2008, 2142, 2144, 2149, 2300, 2305, 2325, 2433, 2498, 2502, 2566, 2584, 2586, 2589, 2590, 2677, 2878, 3356, 3374, 3775, 4477, 4478 PubMed: 30809012 DOI: 10.1038/s41396-019-0377-0 Decelle, J., Probert, I., Bittner, L., Not, F. 2012 An original mode of symbiosis in open ocean plankton. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A., 109, 18000-18005. Strain(s): 388, 1396 PubMed: 23071304 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1212303109 Yurtsever, A., Daicho, K., Priante, F., Miyazawa, K., Alam, M. S., Miyata, K., Yabuki, A., Isobe, N., Saito, T., Foster, A. S., Fukuma, T. 2025 Interplay between β-Chitin nanocrystal supramolecular architecture and water structuring: Insights from three-dimensional atomic force microscopy measurements and molecular dynamics simulations. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 147, 39134–39150. Strain(s): 1396 PubMed: 41101761 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5c08484

Reference

Ogawa, Y., Kimura, S., Wada, M., Kuga, S. 2010 Crystal analysis and high-resolution imaging of microfibrillar a-chitin from Phaeocystis. J. Struct. Biol., 171, 111-116.
Keywords: a-chitin microfibril; Phaeocystis; FT-IR spectroscopy; X-ray diffraction; high-resolution electron microscopy; lattice imaging
Strain(s): 1396
PubMed: 20350601
DOI: 10.1016/j.jsb.2010.03.010

Ogawa, Y., Kimura, S., Saito, Y., Wada, M. 2012 Infrared study on deuteration of highly-crystalline chitin. Carbohydr. Polym., 90, 650-657.
Keywords: α-Chitin; β-Chitin; Deuteration; FT-IR spectroscopy; X-ray diffraction
Strain(s): 1396
PubMed: 24751089
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.05.092

Kashiyama, Y. et al. 2019 Taming chlorophylls by early eukaryotes underpinned algal interactions and the diversification of the eukaryotes on the oxygenated Earth. ISME J., 13, 1899-1910.
Strain(s): 8, 254, 274, 286, 324, 331, 353, 381, 494, 623, 624, 997, 1012, 1013, 1015, 1320, 1330, 1333, 1334, 1335, 1372, 1377, 1388, 1390, 1396, 1397, 1408, 1438, 1439, 1441, 1964, 2008, 2142, 2144, 2149, 2300, 2305, 2325, 2433, 2498, 2502, 2566, 2584, 2586, 2589, 2590, 2677, 2878, 3356, 3374, 3775, 4477, 4478
PubMed: 30809012
DOI: 10.1038/s41396-019-0377-0

Decelle, J., Probert, I., Bittner, L., Not, F. 2012 An original mode of symbiosis in open ocean plankton. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A., 109, 18000-18005.
Strain(s): 388, 1396
PubMed: 23071304
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1212303109

Yurtsever, A., Daicho, K., Priante, F., Miyazawa, K., Alam, M. S., Miyata, K., Yabuki, A., Isobe, N., Saito, T., Foster, A. S., Fukuma, T. 2025 Interplay between β-Chitin nanocrystal supramolecular architecture and water structuring: Insights from three-dimensional atomic force microscopy measurements and molecular dynamics simulations. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 147, 39134–39150.
Strain(s): 1396
PubMed: 41101761
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5c08484

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