Strain Data

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Strain number		NIES-41
Phylum		Cyanophyta
Class		Cyanophyceae
Scientific name		Dolichospermum circinale (Rabenhorst ex Bornet & Flahault) Wacklin, Hoffmann & Komárek
Synonym		Anabaena circinalis Rabenhorst ex Bornet & Flahault 1886; Cylindrospermum circinale (Rabenhorst ex Bornet & Flahault) Frank 1886; Anabaena flos-aquae var. circinalis (Rabenhorst ex Bornet & Flahault) D.Saunders 1894; Anabaena hassallii Wittrock ex Lemmermann 1907; Anabaena hassallii f. typica Elenkin 1938; Anabaena spiroides f. hassallii Pankow 1965
Former name		Anabaena circinalis Rabenhorst ex Bornet & Flahault
Common name		Blue-green alga ; Cyanobacteria
Locality (Date of collection)		Lake Kasumigaura, Ibaraki, Japan (1974-08-**)
Latitude / Longitude		36.0428477398 / 140.373233439
Habitat (Isolation source)		Freshwater (Lake water)
History		< IAM (1983);
Isolator (Date of isolation)		Watanabe, Makoto M.; Ichimura, Terunobu (1974-08-**)
Identified by		Watanabe, Makoto M.
State of strain		Subculture; Unialgal; Clonal; Axenic[2021 May]
Culture condition (Preculture condition)		Medium: CB Temperature: 22 C Light intensity: 19-24 µmol photons/m²/sec, L/D cycle: 10L:14D Duration: 1 M
Gene information		16S rRNA ( AB042859 )
Cell size (min - max)		5 - 14 μm
Organization		Filamentous
Characteristics		Cyanobacterial water bloom (aoko)
Other strain no.		Other collection strain no. : IAM M-169
Remarks		UnstableAxenic;
Movie

Related strain information (Large number of orders and same genus or species)
Strain number	Scientific name	Common name	Habitat (Isolation source)	Characteristics
NIES-1645	Dolichospermum circinale	Blue-green alga ; Cyanobacteria	Freshwater (Lake water)	Planktonic
NIES-1649	Dolichospermum circinale	Blue-green alga ; Cyanobacteria	Freshwater (Lake water)	Planktonic
NIES-1908	Dolichospermum circinale	Blue-green alga ; Cyanobacteria	Freshwater (Pond water)	Planktonic
NIES-1650	Dolichospermum circinale	Blue-green alga ; Cyanobacteria	Freshwater (Lake water)	Planktonic
NIES-1651	Dolichospermum circinale	Blue-green alga ; Cyanobacteria	Freshwater (Lake water)	Offensive odor ; Planktonic

Related strain information (Whose relevance due to simultaneous purchases and other information is inferred by AI)
Strain number	Scientific name	Common name	Habitat (Isolation source)	Characteristics
NIES-806	Dolichospermum compactum	Blue-green alga ; Cyanobacteria	Freshwater (Lake water)	Cyanobacterial water bloom (aoko) ; Genome decoded strain
NIES-40	Dolichospermum affine	Blue-green alga ; Cyanobacteria	Freshwater (Lake water)	Cyanobacterial water bloom (aoko)
NIES-824	Dolichospermum smithii	Blue-green alga ; Cyanobacteria	Freshwater (Lake water)	Cyanobacterial water bloom (aoko) ; Offensive odor ; geosmin production (Matsushita et al. 2010)
NIES-810	Dolichospermum planctonicum	Blue-green alga ; Cyanobacteria	Freshwater (Lake water)	Cyanobacterial water bloom (aoko) ; Planktonic
NIES-1668	Dolichospermum flos-aquae	Blue-green alga ; Cyanobacteria	Freshwater (Lake water)	Cyanobacterial water bloom (aoko) ; Planktonic

Related strain information (Used in same reference)
Strain number	Scientific name	Common name	Habitat (Isolation source)	Characteristics
NIES-215	Pediastrum simplex	Green alga	Freshwater (Lake water)
NIES-672	Oltmannsiellopsis geminata		Marine (Seawater)
NIES-843	Microcystis aeruginosa	Blue-green alga ; Cyanobacteria	Freshwater (Lake water)	Cyanobacterial water bloom (aoko) ; Offensive odor ; Toxicity ; microcystin (+) (Tanabe et al. 2009b) ; Planktonic ; Type strain (Otsuka et al. 2001) ; Genome decoded strain (Kaneko et al. 2007) ; ST18 (Tanabe et al. 2007)
NIES-524	Pseudocarteria mucosa	Green alga	Freshwater (Pond water)	Homothallic
NIES-56	Closterium peracerosum-strigosum-littorale complex	Desmid	Freshwater (Paddy water)	Heterothallic: Mating type (−) ; Mating group II A

Reference
Hirabayashi, R. & Imamura, N. 2003 Action mechanism of a selective anti-cyanobacterial compound, argimicin A. J. Antibiotics, 56, 154-159. Strain(s): 41, 45, 81, 102, 204, 230, 298, 592 PubMed: 12715875 DOI: 10.7164/antibiotics.56.154 Ichimura, T. & Itoh, T. 1977 17. Preservation methods of microalgae (I) [17. Bisaisôrui no hozonhô (I)]. In Preservation methods of microorganisms [Biseibutsu Hozonhô], Ed. by Nei, T., University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo, pp. 355-373 (in Japanese). Strain(s): 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 27, 28, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 122, 123, 127, 131, 144, 152, 173, 175, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 185, 198, 200, 203, 206, 217, 226, 227, 241, 266, 267, 268, 295, 309, 310, 334, 338, 379, 436, 448, 450, 455, 527 Mori, F., Erata, M., Watanabe, M. M. 2002 Cryopreservation of cyanobacteria and green algae in the NIES-Collection. Microbiol. Cult. Coll., 18, 45-55. Keywords: cryopreservation; cyanobacteria; green algae; FDA staining method; NIES-Collection Strain(s): 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 44, 45, 46, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 87, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 119, 120, 122, 123, 125, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 137, 138, 139, 144, 147, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 191, 192, 193, 194, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 224, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 248, 257, 259, 261, 263, 266, 267, 268, 287, 288, 289, 290, 294, 295, 297, 298, 299, 300, 301, 302, 303, 305, 306, 308, 309, 310, 312, 313, 329, 334, 337, 338, 339, 340, 341, 342, 349, 351, 359, 360, 361, 362, 375, 378, 379, 380, 382, 384, 385, 390, 394, 396, 397, 398, 415, 416, 418, 419, 421, 422, 423, 424, 425, 426, 427, 428, 429, 430, 431, 432, 433, 434, 436, 437, 438, 439, 440, 446, 447, 448, 449, 450, 451, 452, 453, 454, 455, 456, 457, 458, 459, 460, 464, 468, 469, 474, 478, 479, 480, 481, 503, 504, 505, 506, 507, 509, 510, 512, 514, 515, 522, 523, 524, 527, 528, 529, 530, 531, 532, 536, 537, 538, 539, 540, 541, 542, 543, 544, 545, 546, 564, 565, 566, 567, 568, 569, 570, 571, 572, 573, 574, 575, 576, 577, 578, 579, 580, 581, 582, 583, 584, 585, 592, 593, 594, 595, 596, 597, 598, 604, 610, 628, 630, 631, 632, 633, 634, 635, 636, 637, 638, 639, 640, 641, 642, 643, 644, 645, 646, 647, 648, 649, 650, 651, 652, 653, 654, 655, 656, 657, 658, 659, 660, 661, 662, 663, 664, 665, 666, 667, 672, 685, 686, 687, 688, 689, 690, 691, 692, 693, 694, 717, 718, 719, 720, 721, 722, 723, 724, 725, 726, 727, 728, 729 Neilan, B. A., Hawkins, P. R., Cox, P. T., Goodman, A. E. 1994 Towards a molecular taxonomy for the bloom-forming cyanobacteria. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwater Res., 45, 869-873. Keywords: 16S rRNA; PCR; Microcystis; Anabaena; DNA sequence Strain(s): 41, 78, 89, 102, 107, 111 DOI: 10.1071/MF9940869 Neilan, B. A., Jacobs, D., Goodman, A. E. 1995 Genetic diversity and phylogeny of toxic cyanobacteria determined by DNA polymorphisms within the phycocyanin locus. Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 61, 3875-3883. Strain(s): 24, 40, 41, 44, 73, 76, 78, 80, 81, 87, 89, 98, 102, 107, 111, 112, 204, 207, 298 PubMed: 8526499 Oikawa, E., Ishibashi, Y., Abe, T., Umetsu, H. 2000 Phylogenetic classification of musty odor and/or toxic compounds producing cyanobacteria. Environ. Eng. Res., 37, 183-191 (in Japanese with English summary). Keywords: cyanobacteria; musty odor; 16S ribosomal RNA; PCR; phylogenetic trees Strain(s): 21, 30, 33, 41, 73, 76, 512 DOI: 10.11532/proes1992.37.183 Shin, H. J., Matsuda, H., Murakami, M., Yamaguchi, K. 1997 Circinamide, a novel papain inhibitor from the cyanobacterium Anabaena circinalis (NIES-41). Tetrahedron, 53, 5747-5754. Strain(s): 41 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4020(97)00285-8 Watanabe, M. M., Kasai, F., Hiwatari, T., Suda, S., Nei, T. 1984 Cryopreservation of microalgae in liquid nitrogen - Survival of algal cultures after freezing. Jpn. J. Freez. Dry., 30, 23-26 (in Japanese with English title). Strain(s): 18, 19, 21, 24, 26, 29, 31, 39, 40, 41, 44, 45, 46, 50, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 80, 81, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 93, 95, 98, 99, 100, 101, 120, 122, 131, 135, 137, 144, 151, 204, 207, 213, 257, 263, 379, 415, 2219, 2235, 2239, 2579 Hosoya, R., Hamana, K., Isobe, M., Yokota, A. 2005 Polyamine distribution profiles within Cyanobacteria. Microbiol. Cult. Coll., 21, 3-8. Keywords: cyanobacteria; homospermidine; polyamine; spermidine Strain(s): 19, 21, 22, 28, 30, 34, 37, 41, 44, 45, 50, 73, 78, 79, 80, 81, 204, 208, 510, 512, 515, 592, 593, 610, 843, 846, 847, 2093, 2096, 2098, 2100, 2102, 2107, 2108, 2118, 2119, 2123, 2124, 2125, 2126, 2128, 2129, 2131, 2132, 3259, 3275, 3276, 3277 Sun, B.-K., Tanji, Y., Unno, H. 2005 Influences of iron and humic acid on the growth of the cyanobacterium Anabaena circinalis. Biochem. Eng. J., 24, 195-201. Keywords: cyanobacteria; Anabaena circinalis; iron limitation; humic acid Strain(s): 41 DOI: 10.1016/j.bej.2005.02.014 Sun, B.-K., Tanji, Y., Unno, H. 2006 Extinction of cells of cyanobacterium Anabaena circinalis in the presence of humic acid under illumination. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 72, 823-828. Strain(s): 41 PubMed: 16505991 DOI: 10.1007/s00253-006-0327-4 Oikawa, E. Ishibashi, Y., 2004 Species speciﬁcity of musty odor producing Phormidium tenue in Lake Kamafusa. Wat. Sci. Tech., 49, 41-46. Keywords: 16S-rDNA sequence; 2-methylisoborneol; musty odor; Phormidium tenue phylogenetic tree Strain(s): 21, 30, 33, 41, 73, 76, 512, 611 PubMed: 15237605 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2004.0529 Beltran, E. C., Neilan, B. 2000 Geographical segregation of the neurotoxin-producing cyanobacterium Anabaena circinalis. Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 66, 4468-4474. Strain(s): 19, 21, 23, 40, 41, 80 PubMed: 11010900 DOI: 10.1128/AEM.66.10.4468-4474.2000 Lyra, C., Suomalainen, S., Gugger, M., Vezie, C., Sundman, P., Paulin, L., Sivonen, K. 2001 Molecular characterization of planktic cyanobacteria of Anabaena, Aphanizomenon, Microcystis and Planktothrix genera. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 51, 13-526. Keywords: cyanobacteria; 16S rRNA gene; RFLP; sequencing; REP; ERIC Strain(s): 41, 44, 73, 79, 81, 89, 98, 102, 104 DOI: 10.1099/00207713-51-2-513

Reference

Hirabayashi, R. & Imamura, N. 2003 Action mechanism of a selective anti-cyanobacterial compound, argimicin A. J. Antibiotics, 56, 154-159.
Strain(s): 41, 45, 81, 102, 204, 230, 298, 592
PubMed: 12715875
DOI: 10.7164/antibiotics.56.154

Ichimura, T. & Itoh, T. 1977 17. Preservation methods of microalgae (I) [17. Bisaisôrui no hozonhô (I)]. In Preservation methods of microorganisms [Biseibutsu Hozonhô], Ed. by Nei, T., University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo, pp. 355-373 (in Japanese).
Strain(s): 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 27, 28, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 122, 123, 127, 131, 144, 152, 173, 175, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 185, 198, 200, 203, 206, 217, 226, 227, 241, 266, 267, 268, 295, 309, 310, 334, 338, 379, 436, 448, 450, 455, 527

Mori, F., Erata, M., Watanabe, M. M. 2002 Cryopreservation of cyanobacteria and green algae in the NIES-Collection. Microbiol. Cult. Coll., 18, 45-55.
Keywords: cryopreservation; cyanobacteria; green algae; FDA staining method; NIES-Collection
Strain(s): 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 44, 45, 46, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 87, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 119, 120, 122, 123, 125, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 137, 138, 139, 144, 147, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 191, 192, 193, 194, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 224, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 248, 257, 259, 261, 263, 266, 267, 268, 287, 288, 289, 290, 294, 295, 297, 298, 299, 300, 301, 302, 303, 305, 306, 308, 309, 310, 312, 313, 329, 334, 337, 338, 339, 340, 341, 342, 349, 351, 359, 360, 361, 362, 375, 378, 379, 380, 382, 384, 385, 390, 394, 396, 397, 398, 415, 416, 418, 419, 421, 422, 423, 424, 425, 426, 427, 428, 429, 430, 431, 432, 433, 434, 436, 437, 438, 439, 440, 446, 447, 448, 449, 450, 451, 452, 453, 454, 455, 456, 457, 458, 459, 460, 464, 468, 469, 474, 478, 479, 480, 481, 503, 504, 505, 506, 507, 509, 510, 512, 514, 515, 522, 523, 524, 527, 528, 529, 530, 531, 532, 536, 537, 538, 539, 540, 541, 542, 543, 544, 545, 546, 564, 565, 566, 567, 568, 569, 570, 571, 572, 573, 574, 575, 576, 577, 578, 579, 580, 581, 582, 583, 584, 585, 592, 593, 594, 595, 596, 597, 598, 604, 610, 628, 630, 631, 632, 633, 634, 635, 636, 637, 638, 639, 640, 641, 642, 643, 644, 645, 646, 647, 648, 649, 650, 651, 652, 653, 654, 655, 656, 657, 658, 659, 660, 661, 662, 663, 664, 665, 666, 667, 672, 685, 686, 687, 688, 689, 690, 691, 692, 693, 694, 717, 718, 719, 720, 721, 722, 723, 724, 725, 726, 727, 728, 729

Neilan, B. A., Hawkins, P. R., Cox, P. T., Goodman, A. E. 1994 Towards a molecular taxonomy for the bloom-forming cyanobacteria. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwater Res., 45, 869-873.
Keywords: 16S rRNA; PCR; Microcystis; Anabaena; DNA sequence
Strain(s): 41, 78, 89, 102, 107, 111
DOI: 10.1071/MF9940869

Neilan, B. A., Jacobs, D., Goodman, A. E. 1995 Genetic diversity and phylogeny of toxic cyanobacteria determined by DNA polymorphisms within the phycocyanin locus. Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 61, 3875-3883.
Strain(s): 24, 40, 41, 44, 73, 76, 78, 80, 81, 87, 89, 98, 102, 107, 111, 112, 204, 207, 298
PubMed: 8526499

Oikawa, E., Ishibashi, Y., Abe, T., Umetsu, H. 2000 Phylogenetic classification of musty odor and/or toxic compounds producing cyanobacteria. Environ. Eng. Res., 37, 183-191 (in Japanese with English summary).
Keywords: cyanobacteria; musty odor; 16S ribosomal RNA; PCR; phylogenetic trees
Strain(s): 21, 30, 33, 41, 73, 76, 512
DOI: 10.11532/proes1992.37.183

Shin, H. J., Matsuda, H., Murakami, M., Yamaguchi, K. 1997 Circinamide, a novel papain inhibitor from the cyanobacterium Anabaena circinalis (NIES-41). Tetrahedron, 53, 5747-5754.
Strain(s): 41
DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4020(97)00285-8

Watanabe, M. M., Kasai, F., Hiwatari, T., Suda, S., Nei, T. 1984 Cryopreservation of microalgae in liquid nitrogen - Survival of algal cultures after freezing. Jpn. J. Freez. Dry., 30, 23-26 (in Japanese with English title).
Strain(s): 18, 19, 21, 24, 26, 29, 31, 39, 40, 41, 44, 45, 46, 50, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 80, 81, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 93, 95, 98, 99, 100, 101, 120, 122, 131, 135, 137, 144, 151, 204, 207, 213, 257, 263, 379, 415, 2219, 2235, 2239, 2579

Hosoya, R., Hamana, K., Isobe, M., Yokota, A. 2005 Polyamine distribution profiles within Cyanobacteria. Microbiol. Cult. Coll., 21, 3-8.
Keywords: cyanobacteria; homospermidine; polyamine; spermidine
Strain(s): 19, 21, 22, 28, 30, 34, 37, 41, 44, 45, 50, 73, 78, 79, 80, 81, 204, 208, 510, 512, 515, 592, 593, 610, 843, 846, 847, 2093, 2096, 2098, 2100, 2102, 2107, 2108, 2118, 2119, 2123, 2124, 2125, 2126, 2128, 2129, 2131, 2132, 3259, 3275, 3276, 3277

Sun, B.-K., Tanji, Y., Unno, H. 2005 Influences of iron and humic acid on the growth of the cyanobacterium Anabaena circinalis. Biochem. Eng. J., 24, 195-201.
Keywords: cyanobacteria; Anabaena circinalis; iron limitation; humic acid
Strain(s): 41
DOI: 10.1016/j.bej.2005.02.014

Sun, B.-K., Tanji, Y., Unno, H. 2006 Extinction of cells of cyanobacterium Anabaena circinalis in the presence of humic acid under illumination. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 72, 823-828.
Strain(s): 41
PubMed: 16505991
DOI: 10.1007/s00253-006-0327-4

Oikawa, E. Ishibashi, Y., 2004 Species speciﬁcity of musty odor producing Phormidium tenue in Lake Kamafusa. Wat. Sci. Tech., 49, 41-46.
Keywords: 16S-rDNA sequence; 2-methylisoborneol; musty odor; Phormidium tenue phylogenetic tree
Strain(s): 21, 30, 33, 41, 73, 76, 512, 611
PubMed: 15237605
DOI: 10.2166/wst.2004.0529

Beltran, E. C., Neilan, B. 2000 Geographical segregation of the neurotoxin-producing cyanobacterium Anabaena circinalis. Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 66, 4468-4474.
Strain(s): 19, 21, 23, 40, 41, 80
PubMed: 11010900
DOI: 10.1128/AEM.66.10.4468-4474.2000

Lyra, C., Suomalainen, S., Gugger, M., Vezie, C., Sundman, P., Paulin, L., Sivonen, K. 2001 Molecular characterization of planktic cyanobacteria of Anabaena, Aphanizomenon, Microcystis and Planktothrix genera. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 51, 13-526.
Keywords: cyanobacteria; 16S rRNA gene; RFLP; sequencing; REP; ERIC
Strain(s): 41, 44, 73, 79, 81, 89, 98, 102, 104
DOI: 10.1099/00207713-51-2-513

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